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行业新闻 当前位置:首页-新闻中心-行业新闻关于氢氧化钾的个体防护措施

关于氢氧化钾的个体防护措施

发布时间:2023-05-26 来源:http://www.bzhx.com.cn/

氢氧化钙呈碱性,对人的皮肤具有腐蚀性。而氢氧化钾跟强氧化钙一样,都是有强碱性的,也具有强腐蚀性,对组织有灼伤的危害,必须慎用!
Calcium hydroxide is alkaline and corrosive to human skin. Potassium hydroxide, like strong calcium oxide, is highly alkaline and corrosive, posing a risk of burns to tissues. It must be used with caution!
氢氧化钾具体的化学性质如下:
The specific chemical properties of potassium hydroxide are as follows:
具有碱的通性,易溶于水,有强烈腐蚀性。溶于水放出大量热。并且由于氢氧化物对碳水化合物的分解作用,而使其相对于酸腐蚀的危险更加严重,经氢氧化钾腐蚀的皮肤,通常呈现深度灼伤,且难以愈合,一旦眼睛或皮肤接触到氢氧化钾,应迅速将受伤部位以水不断冲洗15分钟以上,并立即就医;口服会灼伤消化道,可致命。
It has alkaline properties, is easily soluble in water, and has strong corrosiveness. Dissolve in water and release a large amount of heat. And due to the decomposition of carbohydrates by hydroxides, the risk of acid corrosion is more severe. Skin corroded by potassium hydroxide usually presents deep burns and is difficult to heal. Once the eyes or skin come into contact with potassium hydroxide, the injured area should be quickly rinsed with water for more than 15 minutes and seek medical attention immediately; Oral administration can burn the digestive tract and can be fatal.
因此,使用氢氧化钾时,好能佩带防毒口罩,戴化学安全防护眼镜,穿工作服(防腐材料制作)。戴橡皮手套(合成橡胶)。工作后,淋浴更衣。注意个人清洁卫生。
Therefore, when using potassium hydroxide, it is advisable to wear a gas mask, chemical safety goggles, and work clothes (made of anti-corrosion materials). Wear rubber gloves (synthetic rubber). After work, take a shower and change clothes. Pay attention to personal cleanliness and hygiene.
氢氧化钾
氢氧化钾的储存运输
Storage and transportation of potassium hydroxide
1、运输注意事项:铁路运输时,钢桶包装的可用敞车运输。起运时包装要完整,装载应稳妥。运输过程中要确保容器不泄漏、不倒塌、不坠落、不损坏。严禁与易燃物或可燃物、酸类、食用化学品等混装混运。运输时运输车辆应配备泄漏应急处理设备;
1. Transportation precautions: During railway transportation, steel drum packaging can be transported by gondola cars. The packaging should be complete during shipment and the loading should be secure. During transportation, it is necessary to ensure that the container does not leak, collapse, fall, or be damaged. It is strictly prohibited to mix and transport flammable or combustible materials, acids, edible chemicals, etc. Transport vehicles should be equipped with leakage emergency response equipment during transportation;
2、储存注意事项:储存于阴凉、干燥、通风良好的库房。远离火种、热源。库内湿度好不大于85%。包装必须密封,切勿受潮。应与易(可)燃物、酸类等分开存放,切忌混储。储区应备有合适的材料收容泄漏物;
2. Storage precautions: Store in a cool, dry, and well ventilated warehouse. Keep away from sparks and heat sources. The humidity inside the warehouse should not exceed 85%. The packaging must be sealed and protected from moisture. It should be stored separately from flammable (combustible) substances, acids, etc., and mixed storage should be avoided. The storage area should be equipped with suitable materials to contain leaks;
3、包装方法:固体可装入0.5毫米厚的钢桶中严封,每桶净重不超过100公斤;塑料袋或二层牛皮纸袋外全开口或中开口钢桶;螺纹口玻璃瓶、铁盖压口玻璃瓶、塑料瓶或金属桶(罐)外普通木箱;螺纹口玻璃瓶、塑料瓶或镀锡薄钢板桶(罐)外满底板花格箱、纤维板箱或胶合板箱;镀锡薄钢板桶(罐)、金属桶(罐)、塑料瓶或金属软管外瓦楞纸箱。
3. Packaging method: Solids can be tightly sealed in 0.5mm thick steel drums, with a net weight of no more than 100 kilograms per drum; Plastic bags or two-layer kraft paper bags with full or medium opening steel drums; Thread mouth glass bottles, iron cap pressure mouth glass bottles, plastic bottles or ordinary wooden boxes outside metal barrels (cans); A threaded glass bottle, plastic bottle, or tinned thin steel plate barrel (can) with a bottom plate full of checkered boxes, fiberboard boxes, or plywood boxes; Tinned thin steel drums (cans), metal drums (cans), plastic bottles or corrugated cardboard boxes with metal hoses.
以上就是关于氢氧化钾的个体防护措施介绍,我们只有做好个体防护措施才能减少该产品对皮肤的刺激,并且每次工作完成后要进行集中处理,避免粉尘刺激。否则,一旦受伤很难痊愈,特别是它的腐蚀性对人体的伤害是非常大的。更多相关内容就来我们网站http://qxu1539600089.my3w.com咨询!
The above is an introduction to personal protective measures for potassium hydroxide. Only by taking good personal protective measures can we reduce the skin irritation caused by this product, and centralized treatment should be carried out after each work is completed to avoid dust irritation. Otherwise, once injured, it is difficult to recover, especially its corrosiveness can cause significant harm to the human body. For more related content, come to our website http://qxu1539600089.my3w.com consulting service